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What is shingles and how is it treated?

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7 Mart 2024
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What is shingles and how is it treated?​

Shingles is a rash that develops into blisters lasting days or weeks. What is shingles? Shingles (herpes zoster) is a viral infection that causes an outbreak of a painful rash or blisters on the skin. It is caused by the varicella-zoster virus, which is the same virus that causes chickenpox.

What are the side effects of shingles on the body?​

Neurological problems. Depending on which nerves are affected, shingles can cause an inflammation of the brain (encephalitis), facial paralysis, or hearing or balance problems. Skin infections. If shingles blisters aren’t properly treated, bacterial skin infections may develop.
What is the best over the counter medicine for shingles?​
Options include acyclovir (Zovirax), famciclovir (Famvir), or valacyclovir (Valtrex). Over-the-counter pain relievers and anti-itch lotions, such as calamine, can help relieve the pain and itching of the shingles rash.

What is shingles rash caused by?​

What is shingles rash caused by?
Shingles (herpes zoster) is a viral infection that causes an outbreak of a painful rash or blisters on the skin. It is caused by the varicella-zoster virus, which is the same virus that causes chickenpox. The rash most often appears as a band of rashes or blisters in one area of the body.
Shingles is a painful skin rash, caused by the varicella zoster virus, the same virus that causes chickenpox. After you recover from chickenpox, the virus stays in your body. It moves to the roots of your nerve cells (near the spinal cord) and becomes inactive (dormant).

What are the symptoms of shingles recurrence?​

What are the symptoms of shingles recurrence?
This is less common and known as shingles recurrence. What are the symptoms of shingles and recurring shingles? The first symptom of shingles is usually pain, tingling, or a burning sensation in the outbreak area. Within days, a grouping of red, fluid-filled blisters that may break open and then crust over occurs.

What are the most common complications of shingles?​

The most common complication is postherpetic neuralgia, which causes shingles pain for a long time after your blisters have cleared. Shingles is characterized by pain or a tingling sensation in a limited area on one side of the face or torso, followed by a red rash with small, fluid-filled blisters.

What is the scientific name for shingles?​

Shingles is also known as herpes zoster. Anyone who has had the chickenpox can later get shingles. The name “shingles” comes from the Latin word for “girdle,” and refers to how the shingles rash often forms a girdle or belt, usually on one side of the torso.
Is there a generic version of shingles drug?​
Popular Shingles Drugs. Examples of these infections include herpes and shingles. This drug is slightly more popular than comparable drugs. It is available in generic and brand form. Generic acyclovir is covered by most Medicare and insurance plans, but manufacturer and pharmacy coupons can help offset the cost.

What are some examples of serious complications of shingles?​

What are some examples of serious complications of shingles?
Examples are infection of the brain by the varicella-zoster virus, or spread of the virus throughout the body. These are very serious but rare. People with a poor immune system (immunosuppression) who develop shingles have a higher than normal risk of developing rare or serious complications.

When is a person with shingles infectious?​

When is a person with shingles infectious?
As the virus is spread through direct contact with fluid from the rash blisters, a person with shingles is infectious when the rash is in the blister phase. Once the rash has developed crusts, the person is no longer infectious.
 
Shingles (herpes zoster) is a viral infection caused by the varicella-zoster virus, the same virus responsible for chickenpox. The infection results in a painful rash or blisters on the skin, typically in a band or belt-like pattern on one side of the body. The rash can be accompanied by various symptoms such as pain, tingling, burning sensations, and fluid-filled blisters that may break open and crust over.

The side effects of shingles can extend beyond the skin rash. Some of the potential complications include neurological problems such as encephalitis, facial paralysis, hearing or balance issues, as well as skin infections if the blisters are not properly treated.

Treatment for shingles often involves antiviral medications such as acyclovir, famciclovir, or valacyclovir to help reduce the severity and duration of the infection. Over-the-counter pain relievers and anti-itch lotions like calamine can also provide relief from the discomfort caused by the rash.

Shingles can sometimes recur, with symptoms like pain, tingling, or burning sensations preceding the appearance of the rash. The most common complication of shingles is postherpetic neuralgia, which can result in persistent pain even after the rash has healed.

It's important to note that a person with shingles is infectious when the rash is in the blister phase, as the virus can be spread through direct contact with the fluid from the blisters. Once the rash has crusted over, the infectious period has typically passed.

Overall, shingles is a condition that can be debilitating due to its painful symptoms and potential complications. Seeking prompt medical attention and following the prescribed treatment plan can help manage the infection and reduce the risk of serious complications.
 
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