Divertikul ne anlama gelir?

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Divertikül ne anlama gelir?​

Divertikül, sindirim sisteminin iç yüzeyinde oluşabilen küçük, şişkin keselere denir. En sık olarak kalın bağırsağın alt kısmında yer alırlar. Divertikül özellikle 40 yaşından sonra yaygındır ve nadiren sorunlara sebebiyet verir. Divertikülün varlığı divertiküloz olarak bilinir.
Epifrenik divertikül ne demek?
Epifrenik divertikül bir pulsiyon divertikülüdür, hemen diyaframın üzerinde (alt özofagus sfinkterinin üzerinde) gelişir ve genellikle bir özofagus motilite bozukluğu ile beraber görülür (En çok da akalazya). Epifrenik divertiküller tüm özofagus divertiküllerinin dan azını oluşturur.

What is zenzenker diverticulum?​

Zenker diverticulum , also known as a pharyngeal pouch , is a posterior outpouching of the hypopharynx, just proximal to the upper esophageal sphincter through a weakness in the muscle layer called the Killian dehiscence.
Can a diverticulum cause you to regurgitate?
This can cause you to regurgitate your food or drinks. The most common symptom of Zenker’s diverticulum is difficulty swallowing, or dysphagia. Ninety percent of people who have a Zenker’s diverticulum will experience difficulty swallowing both solids and liquids.
There are currently no medications to treat ZD. Surgery is the main therapeutic approach; however, some small diverticula do not require treatment. Open and endovascular or transoral repair have both been found to be successful.
What is open surgery for diverticulitis?
For open surgery, an incision is made in your neck and the pouch is removed or tacked upside down so it cannot fill—or it is removed completely. An important part of the operation is to cut the muscle just below the diverticulum to prevent recurrence. Most patients must stay in the hospital for one or two days after the procedure.