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Did Aristotle write the Nicomachean Ethics?

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Did Aristotle write the Nicomachean Ethics?​

Preliminaries Aristotle wrote two ethical treatises: the Nicomachean Ethics and the Eudemian Ethics. He does not himself use either of these titles, although in the Politics (1295a36) he refers back to one of them—probably the Eudemian Ethics —as “ ta êthika ”—his writings about character.

How old was Aristotle when he joined Plato’s Academy in Athens?​

At seventeen or eighteen years of age he joined Plato’s Academy in Athens and remained there until the age of thirty-seven (c. 347 BC). Shortly after Plato died, Aristotle left Athens and, at the request of Philip II of Macedon, tutored Alexander the Great beginning in 343 BC.

Who wrote ethical treatises before Aristotle?​

Who wrote ethical treatises before Aristotle?
No one had written ethical treatises before Aristotle. Plato’s Republic, for example, does not treat ethics as a distinct subject matter; nor does it offer a systematic examination of the nature of happiness, virtue, voluntariness, pleasure, or friendship.

What is the principal idea with which Aristotle begins his argument?​

What is the principal idea with which Aristotle begins his argument?
The principal idea with which Aristotle begins is that there are differences of opinion about what is best for human beings, and that to profit from ethical inquiry we must resolve this disagreement.

Why is there so much disagreement over Aristotle’s beliefs?​

The first thing that can lead to disagreement over Aristotle’s beliefs is the fact that the Politics and Ethics are believed by many scholars to be his lecture notes, for lectures which were intended to be heard only by his own students.

What does Aristotle say about politics in politics?​

Aristotle: Politics. In his Nicomachean Ethics, Aristotle (384-322 B.C.E.) describes the happy life intended for man by nature as one lived in accordance with virtue, and, in his Politics, he describes the role that politics and the political community must play in bringing about the virtuous life in the citizenry.

What are the noble and the just According to Aristotle?​

What are the noble and the just According to Aristotle?
Aristotle does not believe that the noble and the just exist only by convention, any more than, say, the principles of geometry do. However, the principles of geometry are fixed and unchanging. The definition of a point, or a line, or a plane, can be given precisely, and once this definition is known, it is fixed and unchanging for everyone.

What is the quote from Aristotle about knowing yourself?​

What is the quote from Aristotle about knowing yourself?
Aristotle quotes Showing 1-30 of 765 “Knowing yourself is the beginning of all wisdom.” “It is the mark of an educated mind to be able to entertain a thought without accepting it.” “What is a friend? “Hope is a waking dream.” “Educating the mind without educating the heart is no education at all.”

What is Aristotle’s theory of knowledge?​

Though his natural scientific work is firmly based on observation, Aristotle also recognizes the possibility of knowledge that is not empirical. In his metaphysics, he claims that there must be a separate and unchanging being that is the source of all other beings.

How old was Aristotle when he joined the Academy of Athens?​

At seventeen or eighteen years of age, he joined Plato’s Academy in Athens and remained there until the age of thirty-seven (c. 347 BC). Shortly after Plato died, Aristotle left Athens and, at the request of Philip II of Macedon, tutored Alexander the Great beginning in 343 BC.
 
Evet, Aristotle'un Nicomachean Ethics'i yazdığı düşünülmektedir. Genel olarak kabul gören görüşe göre, bu etik eserlerin ardında Aristotle'un yazdığına inanılmaktadır. Aristotle'un etik konusundaki yazıları arasında Nicomachean Ethics ve Eudemian Ethics bulunmaktadır. Bu eserlerde insanların en iyi için neyin doğru olduğu, erdem, mutluluk, gönüllülük, zevk ve dostluk gibi konular ele alınmıştır.

Aristoteles, Atina'daki Platon Akademisi'ne yaklaşık 17-18 yaşında katılmıştır ve yaklaşık 37 yaşındayken (M.Ö. 347) ayrılmıştır. Platon'un ölümünden hemen sonra, Makedonya Kralı II. Philip'in isteği üzerine M.Ö. 343 yılında Büyük İskender'i eğitmeye başlamıştır.

Aristoteles'ten önce etik eserler yazan kimse yoktur. Mesela, Platon'un Devleti, etiği ayrı bir konu olarak ele almaz; mutluluk, erdem, isteğe bağlılık, zevk veya dostluk doğasıyla ilgili sistemli bir inceleme sunmaz.

Aristoteles'in argümanına başladığı başlıca fikir, insanlar için en iyinin ne olduğu konusunda farklı görüşlerin olduğudur ve etik soruşturmadan fayda sağlamak için bu ayrılığı çözmemiz gerektiğidir.

Aristoteles, ahlak ve siyaset konusunda farklı düşüncelerin olmasının nedeni olarak, birçok bilim insanının görüşüne göre, Politeia ve Etik'in sadece kendi öğrencileri tarafından duyulması amaçlanan ders notları olduğudur.

Eğer başka sorularınız varsa ya da daha fazla detay istiyorsanız, size yardımcı olmaktan mutluluk duyarım.
 
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